According to SHINE Children & Youth Services, there are four key challenges.

Firstly, there is the availability of services, whether the challenges that the youth face even have services to address them.

Secondly, the accessibility of services. Even if the service is available, it’s important to assess whether the youth are aware of it. Barriers such as cost and parental consent can also hinder their ability to seek help.

Thirdly, acceptability is a significant concern. Many young individuals may experience self-stigma, hence reaching out for help feels foreign to them. It’s essential to support youth in overcoming this barrier before they are willing to engage with social service agencies.

Lastly, it’s the appropriateness of services and whether they are effective in meeting the youth’s needs.